What was a major outcome of the Cold War?

The permanent division of Eastern and Western blocs is a major outcome of the Cold War, which lasted from the end of World War II until the early 1990s. This division was characterized by the ideological conflict between the capitalist West, led by the United States and its allies, and the communist East, dominated by the Soviet Union and its satellite states in Eastern Europe.

As tensions escalated, the world became polarized into two distinct spheres of influence. This division was exemplified by events such as the Berlin Wall's construction, which physically and ideologically separated East and West Berlin, and the establishment of military alliances like NATO for the Western bloc and the Warsaw Pact for the Eastern bloc. This bifurcation shaped global politics, military strategies, and economic systems for several decades, leading to proxy wars, espionage, and significant diplomatic engagements aimed at maintaining or contesting the balance of power.

In contrast, while the rise of numerous independent nations in Asia and Africa did occur in this period due to decolonization, it was not a direct outcome of the Cold War itself, but rather a broader trend in global politics. Similarly, the idea of a single global government or the complete extermination of communism worldwide did not materialize, as the Cold