Who was the first African-American Justice of the Supreme Court?

Thurgood Marshall was the first African-American Justice of the Supreme Court, appointed in 1967. His historic appointment marked a significant milestone in U.S. history, as he was the first African American to hold such a high position in the judiciary. Prior to his appointment, Marshall was a prominent civil rights lawyer and was instrumental in major legal victories against racial segregation, most notably in the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education, which helped to dismantle institutionalized segregation in public schools. His tenure on the Supreme Court was characterized by a strong commitment to civil rights and social justice, influencing important decisions that expanded the interpretation of individual rights under the Constitution. His legacy remains a significant part of American legal history and the broader civil rights movement.